Top Things to Do, See & Eat in Thessaloniki: A Guide from a Local

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Intro

Thessaloniki is the second-largest city of Greece and consists of a very popular touristic destination both among greeks but also from the neighbouring countries from the northern side of Greece and Turkey. Thessaloniki sits along the coast of the Aegean Sea. Known for its mix of history and modern life, Thessaloniki is a great place for visitors who want to explore Greek culture, food, and beautiful views.

The city has a long and rich history. It was founded in 315 BC and has been part of the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman empires. Today, you can still visit many historical sites, such as the White Tower, the Rotunda, and old Byzantine churches. These landmarks make Thessaloniki a top choice for history lovers.

Thessaloniki got its name from Princess Thessalonike, the half-sister of Alexander the Great. She was named after a victory ("nike" in Greek) by her father, King Philip II of Macedon, in the region of Thessaly. When the city was founded in 315 BC by Cassander, who was married to Thessalonike, he named it in her honor. The name has stayed the same for over 2,000 years, connecting the city to its ancient Macedonian roots.

It has a population of about 1 million people in the greater area. Most people speak Greek, but English is also common, especially in places that serve tourists. The city is home to many university students, making it young and full of energy. People from different backgrounds live in Thessaloniki, giving it a rich and diverse culture.

Food is a big part of life in Thessaloniki. The city is famous for its tasty local dishes like gyros, souvlaki, and bougatsa. You can also enjoy fresh seafood and sweet pastries. There are many cafes and restaurants where you can try traditional Greek meals while enjoying views of the sea or the city streets. Due to the city's huge university that is situated in the city center, the city centre of Thessaloniki has a huge quantity and variety of restaurants, cafes and bars, which are open and full any day of the week.

 

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How to reach Thessaloniki

Reaching Thessaloniki is easy by air, road, train, or bus. Many international and domestic travelers choose to fly into the city. Thessaloniki is also well connected by highways, making it easy to drive from other parts of Greece or nearby countries like Bulgaria and North Macedonia. There are also regular train and long-distance bus services from Athens and other major cities in Greece.
The main airport serving the city is Thessaloniki Airport Makedonia (SKG). It is located about 13 kilometers (8 miles) south of the city center. The airport offers both international and domestic flights, with direct connections to many European cities. From the airport, you can reach the city center in about 25–30 minutes by taxi, car rental, or the public bus (Line X1 or Line N1 at night).
Thessaloniki does not have any other major airports nearby, but SKG is well-equipped and handles most travel needs. It’s a modern airport with shops, cafes, and services for travelers. Whether you're arriving from another country or another part of Greece, Thessaloniki Airport is the easiest and fastest way to start your trip here.

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The top 5 touristic attractions of Thessaloniki

The below five attractions shall be in your bucket list and you have to make sure you cross them our before you visit in Thessaloniki ends:

1. The White Tower of Thessaloniki is the city's most famous landmark. Located by the sea, this tall round tower is a symbol of the city. It was built in the 15th century and has been used as a fort, prison, and museum. Visitors can climb to the top for amazing views of the sea and the city.
2. The Rotunda is one of the oldest buildings in Thessaloniki. It was built by the Romans in the 4th century and has been used as a temple, church, and mosque over the years. Inside, you can see beautiful mosaics that are still well preserved. The Rotunda shows the city's long and mixed history, making it a popular spot for history lovers.
3. Aristotelous Square is the heart of Thessaloniki. It is a wide open square facing the sea, lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. Many people gather here to relax, take photos, or enjoy a coffee. The square is also close to other main attractions, so it’s a great starting point for exploring the city.
4. The Arch of Galerius and the nearby ruins are important Roman monuments in Thessaloniki. The arch was built in the 4th century to celebrate a Roman victory. Visitors can see detailed carvings showing scenes from history. Next to the arch are remains of the Galerian Palace, which help tell the story of ancient Thessaloniki.
5. Ano Poli (Upper Town) is the old part of the city. It is full of narrow streets, traditional houses, and great views over the sea. You can walk along the old city walls and visit small churches and hidden spots. Ano Poli is perfect for a peaceful walk and for seeing a more traditional side of Thessaloniki.

It is highly reccommended that you check online about how the city used to look like both during the ancient times but also during the Othoman empire. It will help you understand the architecture and the urban design, and you will enjoy your stay in the city even more. 

 

 

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The top 5 gathering hubs for food and drinks in Thessaloniki

 

Instead of providing specific restaurants or bars to visit, it is rather reccomended that you visit the city's gatehring hubs, and you decide where to sit while you are there. There is no "tourists only" area, so dont worry. You will have the experience as greeks have it.  

1. Ladadika is the most famous food and nightlife district in Thessaloniki. Located near the port and the city center, it is full of colorful old buildings, lively taverns, modern restaurants, and bars. Visitors come here to enjoy traditional Greek food, meze, and seafood. At night, Ladadika becomes a busy and fun spot for music, dancing, and drinks.
2. Valaoritou Street and the surrounding area are very popular for nightlife. This is where many young locals and students go out. You will find stylish bars, clubs, and cafes offering everything from cocktails to live DJ music. The area has a trendy, urban feel and is great for a late night out in Thessaloniki.
3. The waterfront promenade, or Nea Paralia, is a beautiful and relaxing place for food and drinks. Along the seaside path, you can find modern cafes, lounge bars, and restaurants with a view of the Aegean Sea. It’s the perfect area for a coffee during the day or a romantic dinner at sunset.
4. Bit Bazaar is a unique and charming spot for casual dining and drinks. Located near the Roman Forum, it has a vintage and artistic vibe. Small bars, ouzeris, and taverns are tucked between old shops and antique stores. Bit Bazaar is ideal for those who want to experience a more alternative and creative side of the city.
5. Ano Poli, or the Upper Town, offers a quieter and more traditional experience. In this old part of Thessaloniki, you’ll find small family-run tavernas and hidden cafes. The area is known for its historic charm, cobblestone streets, and amazing views of the city. Ano Poli is ideal for a romantic dinner or a peaceful evening away from the busy city center.

 

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Food: What not to miss during your stay

Thessaloniki is popular among greeks as one of the cities with the best food in Greece. You will not have a hard time finding something delicious. Neverthess, you should not miss out on the below:

• Bougatsa is one of Thessaloniki’s most famous traditional foods. It is a warm, flaky pastry filled with either sweet custard, cheese, or minced meat. The sweet version is usually topped with powdered sugar and cinnamon. Locals enjoy bougatsa for breakfast or as a snack during the day. You can find it in almost every bakery in the city.
• Gyros is a popular street food and a must-try when visiting Thessaloniki. It is made with pork or chicken cooked on a vertical spit, then sliced and served in pita bread with tomatoes, onions, fries, and tzatziki. It’s delicious, filling, and budget-friendly. Many small food stands and restaurants in the city offer tasty gyros to-go.
• Soutzoukakia Smyrneika are spicy meatballs in tomato sauce. This dish came to Thessaloniki from Asia Minor and has become part of the local cuisine. The meatballs are made with beef, flavored with garlic and cumin, and cooked in a rich tomato sauce. Usually served with rice or mashed potatoes, soutzoukakia is a hearty and flavorful meal.
• Mpifteki is a traditional Greek-style burger that is very popular in Thessaloniki. It’s made from minced meat (usually beef or a mix of beef and pork) mixed with herbs and spices. Sometimes it is stuffed with cheese, like feta or kasseri. Mpifteki is grilled and served with fries, salad, or pita bread, and is a favorite in local tavernas.
• Koulouri Thessalonikis is a simple but iconic local snack. It is a round bread ring covered in sesame seeds, soft on the inside and slightly crunchy on the outside. Locals often eat koulouri on the go, especially in the morning with coffee. You’ll find street vendors selling koulouri throughout the city — it’s a perfect, light bite while exploring.

 

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Sweets: What not to miss during your stay

 

Thessaloniki is also famous for its delicious traditional sweets that you shouldn’t miss. One of the top treats is Bougatsa, a flaky pastry filled with sweet custard, dusted with powdered sugar and cinnamon. It’s a perfect breakfast or afternoon snack. Another must-try sweet is Trigona Panoramatos, triangle-shaped pastries filled with creamy custard and covered in syrup. These crispy, sweet treats are a favorite among locals and visitors alike.
Another popular local sweet is Karidopita, a rich walnut cake soaked in syrup. It is moist, sweet, and full of flavor, making it a perfect dessert after a meal. Thessaloniki is also known for Kadaifi, a dessert made from shredded phyllo dough, filled with nuts, and soaked in honey syrup. This sweet is crunchy and sticky, offering a unique taste and texture. Lastly, Loukoumades are small, round doughnuts soaked in honey and sprinkled with cinnamon or nuts — a simple but tasty treat enjoyed throughout the city.
These traditional sweets highlight Thessaloniki’s rich culinary heritage and blend of flavors. Whether you prefer creamy custards, nutty cakes, or syrup-soaked pastries, the city offers a sweet experience that every tourist should enjoy. Be sure to visit local bakeries and pastry shops to taste these authentic Thessaloniki desserts during your trip.

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Five activities you should not miss during your stay in Thessaloniki

  

Here below five ideas for activities during your stay in Thessaloniki: 

1. Explore the White Tower — Visit Thessaloniki’s most famous landmark, the White Tower. Climb to the top for amazing views of the city and the sea. It’s a great way to learn about the city’s history and take photos. The tower is a museum inside with very interesting information about hte city's past. 
2. Walk along the Waterfront Promenade — Enjoy a relaxing walk by the sea on the Nea Paralia promenade. Stop at cafes or benches, watch the sunset, and enjoy the fresh air. It’s a peaceful spot popular with locals and tourists alike. Extra tip: You can rent a bike for 2 or 4 people and enjoy the seafront while pedalling. The bikes have shades on top, which allows a pleasant ride even during afternoon hours. 
3. Visit the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki — Discover ancient Greek history and artifacts at this important museum. It has many exhibits from Macedonia and other parts of Greece, perfect for history lovers. Nearby the archeological museum lies also the Byzantine museum, which is also worth visiting. 
4. Go up to upper city (Heptapyrgio) and walk the path down back to the city - This activity can be combined with a morning coffee at the upper city with a view to the city, and walking down ending up to Rotonda for starting exploring the antiquities of the city. 
5. Shop at Modiano and Kapani Markets — Explore these busy markets in the city center. Find fresh produce, spices, sweets, and local products. It’s a fun way to see local life and buy souvenirs.

 

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The three main modes of transport in Thessaloniki

During your stay in Thessaloniki, expect to walk a lot if you want to enjoy the beauty of the city, which lies in its central narrow streets with bars, and its seaside. Nevertheless, some attraction are easier to reach through transportation, and the main ways to move around the city are:

• The Thessaloniki Metro that officially opened on November 30, 2024, introducing a modern and efficient way to travel across the city. The initial line spans 9.6 km with 13 stations, connecting the New Railway Station in the west to Nea Elvetia in the east. Trains are driverless and run every 3–5 minutes during peak hours, with a journey time of approximately 17 minutes from end to end. A single ride costs €0.60, and tickets are valid for 70 minutes across both metro and bus services. The metro operates daily from 5:30 AM to 12:30 AM, extending to 2:00 AM on Fridays and Saturdays
• Buses, which remain a vital part of Thessaloniki’s public transport system, especially for areas not yet served by the metro. The city’s bus network, managed by the Thessaloniki Urban Transport Organization (OASTH), includes both city and suburban routes. As of early 2025, the fleet has been significantly upgraded with 151 new buses, including electric models, as part of a broader plan to renew the entire fleet by 2027 . Bus tickets are priced at €0.60, aligning with metro fares, and are valid for 70 minutes across both modes of transport
• Taxis are readily available throughout Thessaloniki and offer a convenient option for travelers. The base fare is €1.30, with an additional €0.74 per kilometer. Taxis can be hailed on the street or booked via phone or mobile apps. For airport transfers, a taxi ride to the city center typically costs between €20–€25, depending on traffic and time of day

 

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Five good ideas for day trips from Thessaloniki

 

If you have more time in the city and you wish to explore a bit more of what the area has to offer, here are five good ideas that you can easily realize if you have a car in your disposal:

1. Mount Olympus. It is the highest mountain in Greece and famous as the home of the ancient Greek gods. Visitors can enjoy hiking trails, fresh mountain air, and beautiful nature views. Even if you don’t want to climb, there are small villages nearby where you can relax and try local food.
2. The Halkidiki Peninsula. It is known for its beautiful beaches and clear blue waters. Halkidiki has three “fingers” or peninsulas, each with its own charm. Whether you want to swim, sunbathe, or enjoy fresh seafood by the sea, Halkidiki offers something for everyone and is just about an hour’s drive from Thessaloniki.
3. Vergina is a historic site close to Thessaloniki and perfect for history lovers. It is home to the ancient royal tombs of Macedonian kings, including the famous tomb of King Philip II, father of Alexander the Great. The archaeological site and museum give a fascinating look into Greece’s ancient past and are only about an hour from Thessaloniki.
4. Lake Volvi, the second largest lake in Greece. It is a peaceful place perfect for nature lovers and bird watchers. At Lake Volvi, you can enjoy walking trails, fishing, and beautiful scenery. Visiting this lake is a great way to relax and experience the natural beauty near Thessaloniki..
5. The city of Kavala, located east of Thessaloniki, is a beautiful coastal town worth visiting. Kavala has a lovely old town, a medieval fortress, and great seafood restaurants by the harbor. It’s about a two-hour drive from Thessaloniki and offers a mix of history, culture, and relaxing seaside views for a perfect day trip.

  

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Where to stay in Thessaloniki

 

If you are visiting Thessaloniki for the first time, aim for either:

• The city center (around Aristotelous Square), which is the most popular area for tourists to stay in Thessaloniki. It is close to many shops, restaurants, cafes, and main attractions like the White Tower and the waterfront. Staying here means you can easily walk to most places and enjoy the lively city atmosphere day and night, and you will not be dependant from taxis or busses.
• Ladadika district is another great area for visitors who want to be near nightlife and dining options. This historic neighborhood is full of traditional tavernas, modern bars, and cozy restaurants. It is close to the port and the city center, making it convenient for exploring Thessaloniki’s main sights and enjoying evening entertainment.

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Outro

Thessaloniki is a wonderful city full of history, great food, and beautiful views. To enjoy the city’s rich cuisine and lively atmosphere, it’s best to stay for at least three nights. This way, you can try local dishes, explore popular neighborhoods, and soak up the vibrant culture without rushing.

If you have more time, consider staying five days. This allows you to take two exciting day trips to nearby destinations like Mount Olympus or the Halkidiki beaches. These trips add variety to your visit and show you more of northern Greece’s amazing landscapes and history.

The best time to visit Thessaloniki is during spring, especially April and May. The weather is pleasant, the city isn’t too crowded, and many outdoor events take place. Visiting in spring will give you the perfect chance to enjoy everything Thessaloniki has to offer with comfortable temperatures and blooming nature. Instead, if you plan to go to the beaches nearby, consider visiting in late August or early September for the most pleasant experience.